石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 31-33.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2014.04.007

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

有氧条件下水分对硫腐蚀产物自燃性的影响

商丽艳1, 2,  张振华2,  田彦文1,  李建中1,  谢树旺2   

  1. ( 1. 东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳1 1 0 0 0 4; 2. 辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部,辽宁抚顺1 1 3 0 0 1)
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-23 修回日期:2014-06-20 出版日期:2014-08-25 发布日期:2014-11-10
  • 作者简介:商丽艳( 1 9 8 0 - ) , 女, 博士研究生, 讲师, 从事腐蚀与防护研究; E - m a i l : l y s h a n g 2 0 1 1@1 2 6. c o m。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助( 2 1 1 7 1 0 8 3) ; 辽宁省自然科学基金资助( 2 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 5) 。

Effect of Water on Pyrophoric Tendency of H2S Corrosion  Product under Aerobic Condition

  1. (1. School of Material and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110004,China; 2. College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning 113001, China)
  • Received:2014-03-23 Revised:2014-06-20 Published:2014-08-25 Online:2014-11-10

摘要: 以F e2O3 为例, 模拟含硫油品储罐中硫化氢气体在有氧条件下的硫化及氧化反应, 测定氧化过程中试样温度变化评价硫化产物的自燃性, 考察F e2O3 试样含水率对硫腐蚀产物自然性的影响。结果表明, 水是影响 F e2O 试样硫化产物自燃性的重要因素; 试样含有少量水时自燃性最高, 干燥试样或含水率过高硫腐蚀产物的自燃性较小; 在相同含水率下, 混合气体中氧气体积分数越高, 硫腐蚀产物的自燃性越低。

关键词: 硫化,    ,  , 氧化,    ,  , 腐蚀产物,    ,  自燃性

Abstract: The sulfidation and oxidation reaction of Fe2O3 and H2S in oil tank containing sulfur were simulated under aerobic condition. In order to evaluate the pyrophoric tendency of H2S corrosion product, the temperature changes were measured during the oxidation process. The effect of water on pyrophoric tendency of H2S corrosion product was investigated. The results showed that water had important influence on the pyrophoric tendency of H2S corrosion product. The pyrophoric reactivity was high in the corrosion product when  Fe2O3 sample contained some water. But the pyrophoric reactivity of H2S corrosion product was lower when there was no water or too much water in  Fe2O3 sample. With the same water containing, the higher the O2 concentration in the mixture of sulfidation gas was, the greater the pyrophoric reactivity of H2S corrosion product was.

Key words: Sulfidation,    , Oxidation,    ,  Corrosion product,    ,  Pyrophoric tendency

引用本文

商丽艳, 张振华, 田彦文. 有氧条件下水分对硫腐蚀产物自燃性的影响[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2014, 27(4): 31-33.

Shang Liyan,Zhang Zhenhua,Tian Yanwen,et al. Effect of Water on Pyrophoric Tendency of H2S Corrosion  Product under Aerobic Condition [J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2014, 27(4): 31-33.

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