复合凝胶聚合物电解质的制备及电化学性能

doi:10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.03.007

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 27-30.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.03.007

复合凝胶聚合物电解质的制备及电化学性能

李琪,乔庆东

辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院

收稿日期:2011-04-14 修回日期:2011-05-17 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25
作者简介:李琪(1969 -), 女, 辽宁抚顺市, 副教授, 在读硕士
基金资助:
辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20082187)

Elect rochemical P ropert ies and Preparation#br# of Composi te Gel Polymer Electroly te

School of Petrochemical Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning 113001, P.R.China

Received:2011-04-14 Revised:2011-05-17 Published:2011-06-25 Online:2011-06-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以偏氟乙烯和六氟丙烯共聚物为基体, 通过与聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共混, 加入导电盐LiPF6 、增塑剂聚乙烯吡咯烷酮, 制备了高电导率的复合凝胶聚合物电解质(CGPE)。用红外光谱测试了聚合物电解质膜的结构, 用交流阻抗法测试了CGPE 的导电性能, 用线性扫描伏安法研究了它的电化学稳定性。测试了以CGPE 为电解质制备的锂离子电池的充放电性能。结果表明, 当聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)质量分数为20%时, CGPE 电导率大于 10-3 S/ cm , 在4 .65 V 电化学窗口以下稳定。以磷酸亚铁锂为正极时, 在0 .1 C 和0 .2 C 倍率下放电时, 聚合物电解质电池的首次放电容量分别为138 mAh/ g 和98 .3 m Ah/g 。

关键词: 聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯 , 复合凝胶聚合物电解质 , 离子导电率 , 锂离子电池

Abstract:

The composite gel polymer electrolyte (CGPE) with high ionic conductivity was prepared, in which poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-HFP) served as the based polymer, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as the blending agent, LiPF₆ as the conducting salt, and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the plasticizer. The structures were characterized by using IR, the ionic conductivity was determined by AC impedance, and the electrochemical stability was measured by linear sweep voltammetry. The charge-discharge properties of the Li-ion batteries in which the CGPE served as membrane were investigated．The results show that the CGPE conductivity is more than 10^-3S/cm, and electrochemical window is stable under 4.65 V when 20% PMMA was mixed. When using LiFePO₄ as the cathode material, the initial discharge capacities of Li-ion cell in the CGPE were 138 and 98.3 mAh/g at 0.1 C and 0.2 C rate respectively. 

Key words:

PVDF-HFP, , Composite gel polymer electrolyte, , Ion conductivity, , Li-ion batteriesmso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin, mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体, mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast, mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin, mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri, mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri">

李琪,乔庆东. 复合凝胶聚合物电解质的制备及电化学性能[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(3): 27-30.

LI Qi, QIAO Qing-dong. Elect rochemical P ropert ies and Preparation#br# of Composi te Gel Polymer Electroly te[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(3): 27-30.

[1]	马文钊, 王利娟. 焦磷酸锡负极材料的制备及性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2024, 37(4): 76-82.
[2]	冯莲晶, 王利娟. Sn₄P₃⁃G@C负极在锂离子电池中的应用[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2023, 36(1): 66-73.
[3]	张利星, 张熊, 李晨, 吴志勇, 曾涛明, 马向东. 煤基碳负极材料在锂离子电池中的应用研究进展[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2022, 35(6): 10-18.
[4]	沈紫烨, 王利娟. 高比容量Li₂ZnTi₃O₈@C⁃N负极材料储锂性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2022, 35(3): 1-9.
[5]	杨占旭,乔庆东,康晓雪,姜海波. 高温固相法制备LiFePO₄/C 正极材料及其性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(5): 38-40.
[6]	杨占旭,乔庆东. 锂离子电池正极材料LiNi_0.8Co_0.2O₂的合成及性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(1): 18-20.
[7]	杨明山,刘建伟,于今. 锂离子电池用磷腈类聚合物电解质的制备与性能[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2010, 23(1): 1-5.

复合凝胶聚合物电解质的制备及电化学性能

Elect rochemical P ropert ies and Preparation#br# of Composi te Gel Polymer Electroly te

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics