石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 18-22.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2017.01.004

• 油田化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

三元复合驱微观剩余油驱替机理及动用比例研究

殷代印,房雨佳   

  1. 东北石油大学石油工程学院,黑龙江大庆163318
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-03 修回日期:2016-12-13 出版日期:2017-02-24 发布日期:2017-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 房雨佳(1992-),女,硕士研究生,从事油藏数值模拟和提高油气采收率研究;E-mail:xiaofangzi_101@163.com。
  • 作者简介:殷代印(1966-),男,博士,教授,从事油藏数值模拟和油田开发动态分析方面研究;E-mail:yindaiyin@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金“低渗透油藏表面活性剂驱微乳液渗流机理及数值模拟研究”(51474071)。

Mechanism and Utilization Ratio of Microscopicresidual Oil Displacement in ASP Flooding

  • Received:2016-12-03 Revised:2016-12-13 Published:2017-02-24 Online:2017-02-28

摘要: 通过天然岩心和微观可视化驱替实验,分析了界面张力对三元复合体系驱油效果的影响规律和作用机理。将微观剩余油进行分类,重点研究了三元复合体系驱动各类剩余油的微观机理。结果表明,界面张力越低,三元复合体系提高采收率的幅度越大,采收率提高值最高可达23.88%。将剩余油分为簇状、柱状、盲端状、油滴状和膜状5种类型,三元复合驱后各类型剩余油的动用比例随界面张力的降低而增大,其中簇状剩余油的动用比例最大,盲端状剩余油的动用比例最小。

关键词: 三元复合驱, 界面张力, 驱油效果, 微观剩余油, 驱替机理

Abstract:

The effect of interfacial tension on the displacement efficiency of the ASP system was analyzed by the natural core and microscopic visual displacement experiment. The microscopic residual oil was classified, and the microscopic mechanism of the residual oil driven by the ASP system was studied emphatically. The results show that the lower the interfacial tension is, the higher the recovery rate is, and the recovery rate is up to 23.88%. The remaining oil is divided into 5 types, including cluster type, columnar type, deadend type, droplets type and oil film type. The proportion of the remaining oil displaced in the ASP flooding increases with the decrease of the interfacial tension. The proportion of cluster residual oil displaced is the largest and the proportion of the dead-end residual oil is the smallest.

Key words: Alkaline/Surfactant/Polymer(ASP)Flooding, Interfacial tension, Oil displacement effect, Microscopic residual oil, Displacement mechanism

引用本文

殷代印,房雨佳. 三元复合驱微观剩余油驱替机理及动用比例研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2017, 30(1): 18-22.

YinDaiyin,FangYujia. Mechanism and Utilization Ratio of Microscopicresidual Oil Displacement in ASP Flooding[J]. , 2017, 30(1): 18-22.

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