石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 14-18.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2020.05.003

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

疏水缔合水凝胶对CH4的储气性能研究

华亚辉张晓欣安会勇鞠佳江湖王智慧封瑞江   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁 抚顺113001)
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-10 修回日期:2020-07-24 出版日期:2020-10-30 发布日期:2020-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 张晓欣(1990⁃),女,博士,讲师,从事气体捕集及分离方向研究;E⁃mail:zxx5266@126.com
  • 作者简介:华亚辉(1996-),男,从事气体捕集及分离方向研究;E-mail:1279576362@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21606120);辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(31007601);辽宁省省级创新训练项目(201810148025)

Study of Gas Storage Performance of CH4 for Hydrophobic Association Hydrogels

Hua YahuiZhang XiaoxinAn HuiyongJu JiaJiang HuWang ZhihuiFeng Ruijiang   

  1. Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun Liaoning 113001,China
  • Received:2020-05-10 Revised:2020-07-24 Published:2020-10-30 Online:2020-11-12

摘要: 以丙烯酰胺(AM)为亲水单体,与两种单体(丙烯酸十八酯C18、两性单体二甲基乙酰胺DMAC)、三种表面活性剂(十二烷基硫酸钠SDS、四丁基溴化铵TBAB、十六烷基三甲基溴化铵CTAB)采用自由基溶液聚合法制备得到5种疏水缔合水凝胶,并测量了5种水凝胶对CH4的储气性能及吸水性能。结果表明,两种表面活性剂(TBAB、CTAB)的添加,对水凝胶的储气性能有明显的影响,其中,水凝胶HC⁃SDS/TBAB对CH4的储气性能最好;两种表面活性剂的添加,对水凝胶的溶胀率也存在明显的影响,添加有两种表面活性剂的水凝胶溶胀性能明显低于单一添加SDS的水凝胶溶胀性能。

关键词: 储CH4, 水凝胶, 溶胀率, 亲水单体

Abstract: Five kinds of hydrophobic association hydrogel are synthesized with the method of free⁃radical solution polymerization, in which the hydrophilic monomer is acrylic amide (AM), hydrophobic monomers are octadecyl acrylate (C18) and dimethyacetamide(DMAC),the surfactants are lauryl sodium sulfate (SDS),tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB),cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB).The gas storage performance of CH4 and the water absorption capability for five hydrogels are measured. The experimental data has proven that the addition of TBAB or CTAB has a significant effect on the storage performance of hydrogels, and the best storage performance of CH4 is HC⁃SDS/TBAB. In addition,the addition of TBAB or CTAB has an obvious effect on the swelling ratio of hydrogel, and the swelling ratios of hydrogels with the addition of two kinds of surfactants are obviously lower than the one with the addition of a single surfactant (SDS).

Key words: Methane storage, Hydrogel, Swelling ratio, Hydrophilic monomer

引用本文

华亚辉, 张晓欣, 安会勇, 鞠佳, 江湖, 王智慧, 封瑞江. 疏水缔合水凝胶对CH4的储气性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2020, 33(5): 14-18.

Hua Yahui, Zhang Xiaoxin, An Huiyong, Ju Jia, Jiang Hu, Wang Zhihui, Feng Ruijiang. Study of Gas Storage Performance of CH4 for Hydrophobic Association Hydrogels[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2020, 33(5): 14-18.

使用本文