热泵替代油田燃油加热炉技术研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2020.03.016

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 91-96.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2020.03.016

• 应用技术 • 上一篇

热泵替代油田燃油加热炉技术研究

曲虎¹，刘静¹，王赪²，付莹莹¹

1. 中国石油工程建设有限公司华北分公司，河北任丘 062552； 2. 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司石油机械厂，河北任丘 062552

收稿日期:2018-12-06 修回日期:2018-12-29 出版日期:2020-06-29 发布日期:2020-07-06
作者简介:曲虎（1986?），男，硕士，工程师，从事油气田地面工程方面的设计与研究；E?mail:qh915gf1@163.com。
基金资助:
华北油田科技项目（HBYT?CY5?2018?JSGC?439）。

Research on Technology for Replacement of Fuel Heating Furnace by Heat Pump in Oil Field

Qu Hu ¹， Liu Jing¹， Wang Cheng²， Fu Yingying¹

1. North China Company,China Petroleum Engineering &Construction Co.,Renqiu Hebei 062552,China； 2. Petroleum Machinery Factory,CNPC Bohai Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Co. Ltd.,Renqiu Hebei 062552,China

Received:2018-12-06 Revised:2018-12-29 Published:2020-06-29 Online:2020-07-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 油田燃油加热炉能耗较高，排放的烟气中二氧化硫、氮氧化物及烟尘严重超标，对环境污染严重，油田原油加热炉替代工程刻不容缓。对空气源热泵、污水源热泵的工艺原理、能耗计算、设备特点及替代油田燃油加热炉工艺的可行性进行研究，并对两种热泵技术替代油田燃油加热炉后的效益进行分析。通过研究得出，空气源热泵和污水源热泵技术是进行油田加热炉燃油替代的有效途径；利用空气源热泵和污水源热泵替代燃油加热炉后可以分别降低运行费用30%和45%以上，分别降低碳排量60%和75%以上。通过加热炉燃油替代，不但可以获得可观的经济效益，还可以有效降低二氧化硫、氮氧化物及烟尘的排放。

关键词: 热泵, 　加热炉, 　燃油替代, 　节能, 　环保

Abstract: The energy consumption of oilfield fuel oil heating furnaces is high, and the sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and soot in the flue gas emitted seriously exceed the standard, causing serious environmental pollution. So it is urgent to replace the oilfield heating furnace. The technology principle, energy consumption calculation, equipment characteristics and feasibility of replacing oil field fuel oil heating furnace of air source heat pump and sewage source heat pump are studied, and the benefits of two heat pump technologies replacing oil field fuel oil heating furnace are analyzed. Through research, it is concluded that the air source heat pump and sewage source heat pump technology are effective ways to replace oil in the oil field heating furnace; by using air source heat pump and sewage source heat pump to replace the fuel oil heating furnace, the operating costs can be reduced by 30% and 45% respectively, and the carbon emissions can be reduced by 60% and 75% respectively. By replacing the fuel oil of the heating furnace, not only can you obtain considerable economic benefits, but you can also effectively reduce the emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and smoke.

Key words: Heat pump, Heating furnace, Fuel substitution, Energy conservation, Environmental protection

曲虎, 刘静, 王赪, 付莹莹. 热泵替代油田燃油加热炉技术研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2020, 33(3): 91-96.

Qu Hu, Liu Jing, Wang Cheng, Fu Yingying. Research on Technology for Replacement of Fuel Heating Furnace by Heat Pump in Oil Field[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2020, 33(3): 91-96.

[1]	李凤艳,赵天波,杨雅君. 不含烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚的硅油乳化剂的研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2018, 31(04): 13-19.
[2]	邱海辉, 杨基和. 复合溶剂萃取研制环保橡胶油[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2014, 27(3): 6-10.
[3]	郑平,吴明,张国忠,缪娟. 寒区土壤源热泵带相变温度场数值模拟[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2010, 23(1): 71-74.
[4]	周到, 田旭东, 钟瑜, 王磊. 空气源热泵热水机组压缩机密封结构设计[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2009, 22(2): 52-55.
[5]	葛玉林, 沈胜强,冀新生,刘晓华. 大型化工换热网络优化分析[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2008, 21(4): 78-83.

热泵替代油田燃油加热炉技术研究

Research on Technology for Replacement of Fuel Heating Furnace by Heat Pump in Oil Field

HTML

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 5

编辑推荐

Metrics