石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 39-42.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.03.010

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

降粘剂结构对稠油降粘效果的影响

朱静1,李传宪1,辛培刚2   

  1. 1.中国石油大学(华东)储运与建筑工程学院,2.海洋石油工程(青岛)有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-28 修回日期:2011-04-20 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25
  • 作者简介:朱静(1978 -), 女, 山东单县, 讲师, 硕士

The Effect of Structure of Viscosity Reducer to Viscosity Reducing Effect for Heavy Oils

  1. 1.The Institute of Storage-Transportation and Construction of University of Petroleum, Qingdao Shandong 266555, P.R.China; 2.Offshore Oil Engineering (Qingdao) Co.Ltd.Qingdao Shandong 266555, P.R.China

  • Received:2010-12-28 Revised:2011-04-20 Published:2011-06-25 Online:2011-06-25

摘要: 分析了稠油高粘的本质, 研究了降粘剂的结构及复配对稠油降粘效果的影响。结果表明, 一元聚合物高温下具有增粘作用, 低温下具有微弱的降粘效果;二元聚合物的降粘效果有所提高, 20 ℃时的降粘率超过 30 %;含有2 种或2 种以上极性官能团的三元聚合物具有明显的降粘效果, 20 ℃时的降粘率接近70 %;不同降粘剂分子之间的合理复配可发挥分子间的协同效应, 明显提高降粘效果。

关键词: 稠油 , 油溶性降粘剂 , 降粘剂结构 , 降粘效果 , 复配

Abstract:

The high viscosity of heavy oil and studies the effect of construct and combination of oil-soluble viscosity reducer on viscosity reducing effect were discussed. The results show that unary-polymer has viscosity action and poor viscosity reducing effect, binary-polymer has definite raise and viscosity reducing rate exceeds 30% in 20 , terpolymer containing twain or more polar functional group researches has preferable effect and viscosity reducing rate is concordant with 70% in 20 , and advisable combination in difference viscosity reducer can display synergism and raise the viscosity reducing effect obviously.

Key words:

Heavy oil,    ,  Oil-soluble viscosity reducer,   ,  Structure of viscosity reducer,    ,  Viscosity reducing effect,    ,  Combination

引用本文

朱静,李传宪,辛培刚. 降粘剂结构对稠油降粘效果的影响[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(3): 39-42.

ZHU Jing,LI Chuan-xian,XIN Pei-gang. The Effect of Structure of Viscosity Reducer to Viscosity Reducing Effect for Heavy Oils[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(3): 39-42.

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