石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 76-82.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2014.06.016

• 油田化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

渤海油田弱凝胶与泡沫复合调驱体系优化

张云宝1,  刘文辉2,  魏娴娴3,  赵洪娟3,  李若琳3,  林梅钦3   

  1. ( 1. 中海石油( 中国) 有限公司天津分公司渤海石油研究院, 天津3 0 0 4 5 2;
    2. 中海油田服务股份有限公司油田生产事业部, 天津3 0 0 4 5 0; 3. 中国石油大学提高采收率研究院, 北京1 0 2 2 4 9)
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-12 修回日期:2014-09-10 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-19
  • 通讯作者: 林梅钦( 1 9 6 5 - ) , 男, 硕士, 副教授, 从事提高石油采收率技术研究; E - m a i l : l i n m q@c u p. e d u. c n。
  • 作者简介:张云宝( 1 9 8 0 - ) , 男, 硕士, 工程师, 从事油气田开发技术及提高采收率研究; E - m a i l : z h a n g y b 1 4@c o s l . c o m. c n。
  • 基金资助:
    中海石油总公司十二五重大专项“ 注水井深部调驱工艺优化研究” 项目( C / K J FY F0 0 9 - 2 0 1 2) 。

Optimization of Weak GelFoam Composite Systems for Bohai Oilfield

  • Received:2014-07-12 Revised:2014-09-10 Published:2014-12-25 Online:2014-12-19

摘要: 采用流变、 常规量筒法、 扫描电镜及显微镜, 研究了优选出的3种弱凝胶与S D发泡剂的复配体系的 起泡性能、 黏度、 稳定性以及微观结构。结果表明, 起泡剂与弱凝胶复配之后, 体系的各项性能得到明显改善。复配 体系半衰期增大, 泡沫黏度增大, 稳定性增强, 明显优于单一体系。在弱凝胶与泡沫复合调驱体系中, 凝胶易在气泡 表面形成吸附膜, 将泡沫包裹在内部, 增强了气液界面的黏度, 使得泡沫不容易发生聚并破裂, 从而增强了泡沫的稳 定性以及黏度, 使得其半衰期也增大。

关键词: 弱凝胶,  , 泡沫,  , 黏度, 起泡性能, 稳定性

Abstract: The foaming ability, viscosity, stability and microstructure of the weak gelSD foamer composite systems were studied by rheology, cylinder measurement, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and microscopy. The results demonstrated that the properties of weak gelSD foamer composite systems was improved obviously compared to the single flooding technology. When halflife period of the compounded system became longer, and the viscosity of foam increased, the foam stabilitywas enhanced. In the weak gelfoam composite system, an adsorption film of weak gel on the foam was formed easily, which meant that the foam was wrapped in the inside. The interfacial viscosity between gaseous and liquid phases was enhanced, preventing the foams to coalescence and breakup. Therefore, the viscosity and stability of foam were reinforced and the halflife period became longer.

Key words: Weak gel,    , Foam,    , Viscosity,    ,  Foaming ability,   ,  Stability

引用本文

张云宝, 刘文辉, 魏娴娴, 赵洪娟, 李若琳, 林梅钦. 渤海油田弱凝胶与泡沫复合调驱体系优化[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2014, 27(6): 76-82.

Zhang Yunbao, Liu Wenhui, Wei Xianxian,et al. Optimization of Weak GelFoam Composite Systems for Bohai Oilfield[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2014, 27(6): 76-82.

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