Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 18-25.DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.03.003

• Chemistry and Chemical Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Progress on Combined Remediation Technologies and Applications for Petroleum⁃Contaminated Soils

Hailin MA(), Zhiping FAN(), Bo WANG, Siyu WANG, Chengjie SUN   

  1. College of Environmental and Safety Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China
  • Received:2024-05-17 Revised:2024-12-25 Published:2025-06-25 Online:2025-07-02
  • Contact: Zhiping FAN

石油污染土壤联合修复技术与应用研究进展

马海林(), 范志平(), 王博, 王思雨, 孙程杰   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学 环境与安全工程学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
  • 通讯作者: 范志平
  • 作者简介:马海林(1997⁃),男,硕士研究生,从事石油污染土壤修复方面的研究;E⁃mail:1324488313@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省科学技术计划项目(2021JH2/10300005)

Abstract:

In the process of oil exploitation, processing, storage and transportation, the total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) released into the soil not only changes the physical and chemical properties of the soil, but also seriously affects the quality of the water environment through the process of migration and transformation. Addressing the environmental issue of petroleum?contaminated soils, the development of efficient, green, and environmentally friendly remediation technologies has become a critical need in the industry. This paper reviews the main remediation technologies for petroleum?contaminated soils based on current domestic and international research. The study showed that physical methods are suitable for remediating soils contaminated with highly volatile and highly permeable petroleum, chemical methods are appropriate for treating severely and recalcitrantly contaminated soils, and biological methods are more environmentally friendly and better suited for treating mildly contaminated soils. By comparing the principles and application ranges of different remediation technologies, it is evident that combined remediation technologies offer strong versatility and widespread applicability. This paper also explores future trends in the development of green and environmentally friendly remediation technologies for petroleum?contaminated soils, aiming to provide a reference for practical applications in soil remediation.

Key words: Total petroleum hydrocarbon, Soil, Remediation technologies, Combined remediation

摘要:

在石油开采、加工和储运过程中,释放到土壤中的总石油烃(TPH)不仅会改变土壤的理化特性,还会通过迁移转化的过程严重影响水环境的质量。针对土壤石油污染环境问题,开发高效、绿色和环保的修复技术已成为当前行业亟需解决的课题。结合国内外研究现状,综述了目前在石油污染土壤修复领域主要的修复技术。研究发现,物理法适用于修复石油挥发性强且渗透系数大的污染土壤,化学法适用于处理严重且难降解的石油污染土壤,而生物法则对土壤环境友好,更适合处理轻度石油污染。通过比较不同修复技术的原理和应用范围发现,联合修复技术具有普适性强、应用广泛的优点。对未来石油污染土壤修复技术在绿色环保方向的发展趋势进行了展望,以期为实际应用中的石油污染土壤修复提供参考依据。

关键词: 总石油烃, 土壤, 修复技术, 联合修复

CLC Number: 

Cite this article

Hailin MA, Zhiping FAN, Bo WANG, Siyu WANG, Chengjie SUN. Research Progress on Combined Remediation Technologies and Applications for Petroleum⁃Contaminated Soils[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2025, 45(3): 18-25.

马海林, 范志平, 王博, 王思雨, 孙程杰. 石油污染土壤联合修复技术与应用研究进展[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2025, 45(3): 18-25.