新疆塔城油页岩的综合评价及干馏工艺的选择

doi:10.3696/j.issn.1672-6952.2014.02.004

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 12-16.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1672-6952.2014.02.004

新疆塔城油页岩的综合评价及干馏工艺的选择

冯晨辰,曹祖宾,韩冬云,李丹东,施岩,梁飞雪

(辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部, 辽宁抚顺1 1 3 0 0 1

收稿日期:2013-04-24 修回日期:2013-07-09 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2017-07-14
通讯作者: 曹祖宾( 1 9 6 2 - ) , 男, 博士, 教授, 从事油页岩干馏工艺、石油加工助剂与添加剂开发研究; E - m a i l : c a o z u b i n 9 7 4@1 6 3. c o m。
作者简介:冯晨辰( 1 9 8 7 - ) , 女, 硕士研究生, 从事油页岩干馏工艺研究; E - m a i l : f e n g c h e n c h e n_8 7@1 6 3. c o m。

Comprehensive Evaluation and Retorting Technology  Selection of Tacheng Oil Shales in Xinjiang

Feng Chenchen， Cao Zubin， Han Dongyun，Li Dandong， Shi Yan， Liang Feixue

（College of Chemistry，Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering，Liaoning Shihua University，Fushun Liaoning 113001，China）

Received:2013-04-24 Revised:2013-07-09 Published:2014-04-25 Online:2017-07-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对新疆塔城油页岩样品进行了理化性质分析及综合评价, 研究了该油页岩的含油率、灰分、挥发分、
发热量、热强度、硬度等特性, 得知该油页岩含油率平均值为7. 3 2%, 灰分平均值为6 5. 9 4%, 挥发分平均值为
2 0 . 4 1%, 发热量平均值为4. 5 5M J / k g, 热强度和硬度均与抚顺油页岩相似。分析了油页岩的灰分组成, 主要成分为
S i O2、 A l 2O3、 F e 2O3、 C a O和 Mg O, 其中S i O2 的质量分数最高, A l 2O3、 F e 2O3 次之。综合考虑评价结果, 选择抚顺式
炉干馏工艺综合加工该油页岩。

关键词: 油页岩, 工业分析, 发热量, 含油率, 干馏工艺

Abstract: The basic physicochemical characteristics of the Tacheng oil shales in Xinjiang province were investigated by a variety of experimental methods and a comprehensive evaluation was carried out. The properties of the oil shales such as oil yield, ash content, volatile component, calorific value, thermal intensity, rigidity and so on were investigated. The experimental result shows that the average oil yield is 7.32%, the average ash content is 65.94%, the average volatile component is 20.41%, the average calorific value is 4.55 MJ/kg, the thermal intensity and rigidity are both similar to the Fushun oil shales. In addition, the compositions of oil shales' ash were analyzed and demonstrated to be S i O2、 A l 2O3、 F e 2O3、 C a Oand MgO. Among them, SiO2 is main composition, followed by Al2O3 and Fe2O3. The comprehensive evaluation result shows that the basic physicochemical characteristics of the Tacheng oil shales in Xinjiang are close to that of Fushun oil shales, and the Fushun furnace retorting technology can suit the process of the Tacheng oil shale in Xinjiang.

Key words: Oil shale, Proximate analysis, Calorific value, Oil yield, Retorting technology

冯晨辰,曹祖宾,韩冬云,李丹东,施岩,梁飞雪. 新疆塔城油页岩的综合评价及干馏工艺的选择[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2014, 34(2): 12-16.

Feng Chenchen， Cao Zubin， Han Dongyun，Li Dandong， Shi Yan， Liang Feixue. Comprehensive Evaluation and Retorting Technology  Selection of Tacheng Oil Shales in Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2014, 34(2): 12-16.

[1]	郭闯，邹天霖，潘颢丹，陆浩，刘潇阳，胡红祥. 过渡金属盐催化剂对抚顺油页岩热解的影响[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2021, 41(3): 15-22.
[2]	陆浩, 潘颢丹, 郭闯, 刘潇阳, 王春华, 岳悦. 抚顺油页岩热解动力学模型的对比研究[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2020, 40(1): 20-25.
[3]	张原源,曹祖宾,韩冬云. 油页岩闪速干馏油气回收工艺设计及模拟[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2016, 36(1): 20-26.
[4]	孙常龙,王岳,邵慧龙,安建宁,赵亚东,杨奇睿. 原位电法开发油页岩的温度场数值分析[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2015, 35(4): 40-43.
[5]	朱秀春,曹祖宾,韩冬云,程谋娟. 内蒙古油砂水洗实验及尾砂环保处理实验研究[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2014, 34(1): 30-33.
[6]	孙　峰. 某厂抚顺炉油页岩干馏工艺的改造（Ⅱ）———整体工艺分析及改造[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2012, 32(3): 9-12.
[7]	孙　峰. 某厂抚顺炉油页岩干馏工艺的改造（Ⅰ）———低产油率的原因分析及解决方案[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2012, 32(2): 24-26.

新疆塔城油页岩的综合评价及干馏工艺的选择

Comprehensive Evaluation and Retorting Technology  Selection of Tacheng Oil Shales in Xinjiang

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics