辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 73-80.DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2024.06.010

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能钻完井装备技术研究进展

李沼萱1(), 俞庭1, 王铭1, 陈俊1, 刘金1, 程涣2   

  1. 1.辽宁石油化工大学 石油天然气工程学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
    2.辽宁石油化工大学 艺术设计学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-28 修回日期:2024-04-09 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2024-12-24
  • 作者简介:李沼萱(1992⁃),男,博士,副教授,从事钻完井工程与提高采收率等方面的研究;E⁃mail:lzx_zj@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省教育厅科研面上项目(LJKMZ20220732);辽宁省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210148060)

The Latest Advancements in Technology for Intelligent Drilling and Completion Equipment Research

Zhaoxuan LI1(), Ting YU1, Ming WANG1, Jun CHEN1, Jin LIU1, Huan CHENG2   

  1. 1.College of Petroleum Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China
    2.School of Art & Design,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China
  • Received:2024-02-28 Revised:2024-04-09 Published:2024-12-25 Online:2024-12-24

摘要:

我国已成功钻成万米以上超深井,在钻完井装备技术上有了更深入的突破,标志着我国在石油勘探开发领域迈出了重要的一步。当前,对提高钻井效率、保障安全性的迫切需求愈发凸显。智能钻完井技术凭借其高钻井效率和安全性的显著优势,成为解决这些挑战的核心技术。通过融合先进的自动化控制、实时数据监测以及机器学习技术三方面要素,可有效地优化钻井操作,提高作业效率,大幅提升钻完井的安全性。综述了智能钻完井装备技术的发展现状,提出了自动化控制、实时数据监测、机器学习技术三位一体的研究方法,重点分析了国内外智能钻头、智能导向工具、智能钻杆、智能滑套以及智能钻机等创新设备的发展历程与技术进步。建议未来通过人工智能、智能优化算法以及国内外合作等多极为支撑,实现智能钻完井装备技术三位一体的全面发展。

关键词: 钻完井技术, 智能钻头, 智能导向工具, 智能钻机, 智能装备

Abstract:

Ultra?deep wells of over 10 000 meters have been successfully drilled in China, and deeper breakthroughs has been made in drilling and completion equipment technology, which indicates that China has achieved a significant milestone in the field of oil exploration and development. It is crucial to improve drilling efficiency and ensure safety in this context. Intelligent drilling and completion technology is a core solution to the challenges faced in the industry. It offers significant advantages in improving drilling efficiency and safety. By integrating advanced automation control, real?time data monitoring, and machine learning technology, it optimizes drilling operations. This not only improves drilling efficiency but also dramatically enhances drilling and completion safety. This paper summarizes the current development status of intelligent drilling and completion equipment technology. It proposes a trinity research approach that includes automation control, real?time data monitoring, and machine learning technology. The paper focuses on analyzing the development journey and technological innovation of domestic and international innovative equipment, such as intelligent drill bits, intelligent guiding tools, intelligent drill pipes, intelligent slip sleeves, and intelligent drilling rigs. To achieve comprehensive development of intelligent drilling and completion equipment technology in the future, it is recommended to utilize artificial intelligence, intelligent optimization algorithms, and foster domestic and international cooperation.

Key words: Drilling and completion technology, Intelligent drill bit, Intelligent steering tools, Intelligent drilling rig, Intelligent equipment

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引用本文

李沼萱, 俞庭, 王铭, 陈俊, 刘金, 程涣. 智能钻完井装备技术研究进展[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2024, 44(6): 73-80.

Zhaoxuan LI, Ting YU, Ming WANG, Jun CHEN, Jin LIU, Huan CHENG. The Latest Advancements in Technology for Intelligent Drilling and Completion Equipment Research[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2024, 44(6): 73-80.

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