Abstract: The nanometer autonomous vehicle assembly MoNiP hydrogenation catalysts were prepared by homogeneous precipitation using thiourea as precipitant matrix and citric acid as complexing agen. The catalysts were characterized by BET, NH3TPD, FTIR spectra of CO adsorbed and XPS. The results of BET and FTIR spectra of CO showed that when the content of thiourea was 40%, catalytic performance of the catalyst was best. The homogeneous precipitation catalyst achieved the desulfurization rate of 95.3% which was higher than the reference catalyst by 1.7%.

Key words: Homogeneous precipitation, Hydrogenation catalyst, Characterization of catalyst, Catalytic activity

摘要： 硫脲作沉淀剂母体,柠檬酸作为络合剂,采用均匀沉淀法与纳米自组装方法相结合制备Mo-Ni-P加氢催化剂,并对Mo-Ni-P加氢催化剂进行了BET、NH₃-TPD、CO 吸附及XPS表征,分析其结构及性质。BET及CO吸附分析结果表明,当沉淀剂的加入质量分数为40%时,催化剂表现出最佳的加氢脱硫的催化性能。40h的加氢实验表明,新型催化剂的平均脱硫率为95.3%,比对比催化剂高1.7%。

关键词: 均匀沉淀法, 加氢催化剂, 催化剂的表征, 催化活性