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Synthesis and Reaction Kinetics Study of Poly (Methyl Acetoacetate⁃Neopentyl Glycol Diacrylate)
Zheheng SHEN, Linqin ZENG, Xiaobao WANG, Yi WANG, Yu XIE, Hongji ZHANG
Abstract7)   HTML1)    PDF (3914KB)(4)      

With Methyl acetoacetate (MAA) and Neopentyl glycol diacrylate (NPGDA) as raw materials, a linear polymer, Poly (Methyl acetoacetate?Neopentyl glycol diacrylate) (P(MAA?NPGDA)),was prepared via a base?catalyzed Michael addition reaction to extend the molecular chain. The synthesized samples were characterized and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),high?performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gel permeation chromatography(GPC). The effects of different catalysts on the relative molecular weight growth, heat release rate, and double bond conversion rate of monomers during the reaction were investigated at various temperatures. Furthermore, by using 1,8?Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec?7?ene (DBU) as the catalyst, the impacts of varying reaction temperatures, catalyst concentrations, and the ratio of n(MAA) to n(NPGDA) on the molecular weight growth of linear polymers were examined. Under the tested conditions, in a reaction temperature range of 30-40 ℃ with a DBU mass fraction of 2%, and a MAA?to?NPGDA monomer ratio of 1.00∶1.00, the growth rate of P(MAA?NPGDA) molecular weight was relatively stable, and the polymer ultimately reaches a relatively high relative molecular weight.

2026, 46 (1): 10-18. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2026.01.002
Preparation and Properties of Self⁃Forming Film Polyacrylate Colloids
Shuai Yang, Yufang Song, Weifeng Zhong, Canyi Yu, Congying Yang, Lihao Gong, Hongji Zhang
Abstract981)   HTML56)    PDF (1810KB)(1030)      

A waterborne polyacrylate colloid with hard core and soft shell structure was synthesized with methyl methacrylate (MMA), styrene (St), butyl acrylate (BA), methacrylic acid (MAA) as monomers, diacetone acrylamide (DAAM) as crosslinking monomer and adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH) as crosslinking agent. By adjusting the glass transition temperature (Tg), the emulsion can be self?forming film without adding film forming additive at room temperature. The influence of DAAM?ADH crosslinking system on the properties of latex films was investigated. DSC and TGA analysis showed that the Tg and thermal stability of crosslinked latex films are higher than those of uncrosslinked films. When the mass ratio of DAAM in core?shell is 1∶2, the comprehensive performance of latex films is better than that distributed in core or shell alone. With the increase of DAAM content, the water absorption decreased from 18.99% to 4.38%, and the Gel Fraction increased from 79.30% to 90.84%. When the molar ratio of ADH/DAAM is 1.25, the water absorption reaches the lowest and the Gel Fraction reaches the maximum.

2023, 43 (3): 1-7. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2023.03.001
Synthesis and Properties of Silver Nanowires with Large Diameter and High Aspect Ratio
Congying Yang, Yufang Song, Canyi Yu, Shuai Yang, Weifeng Zhong, Hongji Zhang
Abstract1288)   HTML    PDF (2113KB)(1677)      

An improved ethylene glycol method was used to efficiently synthesize silver nanowires with a diameter of about 130 nm, a length of about 150 μm, and L/D was about 1 150 by adjusting the content of chloride ions, the amount of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and the reaction temperature. All raw materials are put in one time before the reaction, no need to use syringe pumps and other equipment to strictly control the content of components. The synthesized silver nanowires have high purity and few impurities. At the same time, it was purified by filtration and washed twice to obtain extremely pure silver nanowires, which is suitable for large?scale production. The conductive network of silver nanowires was constructed on the quartz glass substrate by spin coating. The results show that the light transmittance at 550 nm is 95.5%, the sheet resistance is 52.0 Ω/sq, and it have excellent photoelectric properties.

2022, 42 (2): 1-7. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2022.02.001