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Investigation of BSCN0.630%GDC Composite Cathode for ITSOFC
Zhang Leilei, Chang Ying, Huang Jinhua, Song Zhaoyuan, Fu Yidan, Liu Mo
B a
0. 6 S r
0. 4 Co
0. 9 N b
0. 1 O
3 --δ (BSCN) perovskitetype oxide was prepared by the solid state reaction. The high temperature chemical compatibility between BSCN0.6 and G d
0. 1 C e
0. 9 O
1. 9 -5(GDC) were analyzed by XRD. XRD patterns indicate that a week solid solution between BSCN0.6 and GDC takes place after the BSCN0.6GDC composite material was calcined at high temperature. However, this solid solution does not show a negative effect on the performance of the cathode. The mixture of BSCN0.6 and GDC in a weight ratio of 70∶30 was used as SOFC composite cathode and the electrical property, thermal expansion behavior and electrochemical performance were investigated. The electrical conductivity was found to decrease with increasing GDC content|however, the thermal expansion coefficients (TEC) of BSCN0.630%GDC composite cathode decreased, which enhances the thermal match between the cathode and GDC electrolyte. With BSCN0.630%GDC as the electrode, the polarization resistance of a symmetrical cell BSCN0.630%GDC//GDC is only 0.047~0.012 Ω•cm2 in 700~800 ℃. Therefore, BSCN0.630%GDC composite material is a promising ITSOFC cathode.
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