辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 82-89.DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.03.011

• 机械工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

几种搅拌桨的流体混合特性宏观分析

黄磊(), 祝绍英, 张宇, 陈立爱()   

  1. 安徽建筑大学 机械与电气工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-27 修回日期:2025-01-19 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 陈立爱
  • 作者简介:黄磊(1975⁃),男,硕士,教授,从事智能制造、流体控制技术方面的研究;E⁃mail:huangl75@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅重点项目(KJ2020A0489)

Macroscopic Analysis of Fluid Mixing Characteristics of Several Impellers

Lei HUANG(), Shaoying ZHU, Yu ZHANG, Liai CHEN()   

  1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei Anhui 230601,China
  • Received:2024-11-27 Revised:2025-01-19 Published:2025-06-25 Online:2025-07-02
  • Contact: Liai CHEN

摘要:

为了丰富对各种搅拌桨混合特性的认识,深度分析了桨式直叶桨、桨式斜叶桨、六直叶涡轮桨、六斜叶涡轮桨、直叶Rushton桨(圆盘直叶涡轮桨)、斜叶Rushton桨(圆盘斜叶涡轮桨)六种搅拌桨的转速和浸没深度对混合时间、功率、功率准数、混合时间数、混合效率数的影响。结果表明,当搅拌桨的转速为150 r/min时,混合时间随着浸没深度的增加先减小后增大,其中斜叶Rushton桨所需功率最小,混合速率最大,混合效率最高;当浸没深度为25 cm时,六种搅拌桨的混合时间均随着转速的增大而减小,斜叶Rushton桨所需功率最小,混合速率最大,混合效率最高;当转速及浸没深度一定时,斜叶Rushton桨所需功率最小,混合效率最高;斜叶Rushton桨的综合混合性能最优。研究结果为搅拌桨的工业应用提供了实验数据,为后续搅拌桨的优化设计提供了理论依据。

关键词: 搅拌桨, 功率, 混合速率, 混合效率, 优化设计

Abstract:

In order to enrich the understanding of the mixing characteristics of various stirring paddles, the effects of rotational speed and immersion depth of six types of stirring paddles such as Paddle Straight Blade Paddle, Paddle Inclined Blade Paddle, Six Straight Blade Turbine Paddle, Six Inclined Blade Turbine Paddle, Straight Blade Rushton Paddle (Disc Straight Blade Turbine Paddle), Inclined Blade Rushton Paddle (Disc Inclined Blade Turbine Paddle ), on the mixing time, power, power quasi?counts, the number of mixing times, the number of mixing efficiencies, have been analyzed in depth. The results showed that the mixing time, power, power quasi number, mixing time number and mixing efficiency number were affected by the rotational speed and submergence depth of six types of stirring paddles. When the rotational speed of the paddle is 150 r/min, the mixing time decreases and then increases with the increase of the submergence depth, in which the power required by the inclined?blade Rushton paddle is the smallest, the mixing rate is the largest, and the mixing efficiency is the highest; when the submergence depth is 25 cm, the mixing time of the six types of paddles decreases with the increase of rotational speed, and the power required by the inclined?blade Rushton paddle is the smallest, the mixing rate is the largest, and the mixing efficiency is the highest; and the mixing time of the six types of paddles is the largest. When the rotational speed and submergence depth are certain, the power required by the Rushton paddle is the smallest and the mixing efficiency is the highest; the integrated mixing performance of the Rushton paddle is the best. The results of the study provide both experimental data for the industrial applications and a theoretical basis for the optimization of the subsequent design of stirring paddles.

Key words: Mixing paddle, Power, Mixing rate, Mixing efficiency, Optimize the design

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引用本文

黄磊, 祝绍英, 张宇, 陈立爱. 几种搅拌桨的流体混合特性宏观分析[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2025, 45(3): 82-89.

Lei HUANG, Shaoying ZHU, Yu ZHANG, Liai CHEN. Macroscopic Analysis of Fluid Mixing Characteristics of Several Impellers[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2025, 45(3): 82-89.

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链接本文: https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2025.03.011

               https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V45/I3/82