辽河稠油模拟乳状液的制备

doi:10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.04.011

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 41-43.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.04.011

辽河稠油模拟乳状液的制备

黄丽立,卓猛,金珊^* ,于廷云

辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺113001

收稿日期:2011-04-25 修回日期:2011-05-17 出版日期:2011-08-25 发布日期:2011-08-25
作者简介:黄丽立(1985 -), 女, 河北承德市, 在读硕士
基金资助:
辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20102130)

Preparation of Simulative Emulsion for Liaohe Heavy Oil

School of Chemistry and Material Science, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning 113001, P. R. China

Received:2011-04-25 Revised:2011-05-17 Published:2011-08-25 Online:2011-08-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过了解辽河油田稠油的驱替方式,依据现场采出含水原油乳状液的含水率及矿化度,确定配制模拟原油乳状液的盐水配方及油水体积比。用聚丙烯酰胺聚合物和石油磺酸盐表面活性剂制备了模拟乳状液,考察了乳化时间和搅拌速度对模拟原油乳状液运动粘度的影响,并用同一种破乳剂对模拟乳状液和现场采出乳状液进行了破乳脱水实验。结果表明,在乳化时间为6h,搅拌速度为2400r/min时,制得的乳状液与现场采出液的运动粘度接近。在破乳剂的脱水实验中得到了相似曲线,证明该模拟乳状液可以替代现场采出乳状液来对破乳剂进行初步评价。

关键词: 模拟乳状液 , 运动粘度 , 乳化时间 , 搅拌速度 , 破乳剂

Abstract: The formula of inorganic salt ion solution and oil-water ratio about simulative emulsion were determined by understanding of the mining way of Liaohe oilfield viscous oil,and on the basis of moisture content and mineralization of oil emulsion from Liaohe oil field.Simulative oil emulsion was prepared by using PAM polymers and petroleum sulfonates surfactant.The effects to viscosity of simulative oil emulsion by emulsification time and stirring speed were investigated.And dehydration test was carried out by using the same kind of demulsifiers on simulative emulsion and on-site oil emulsions.The results show that viscosity of simulative oil emulsion can be close to crude-oil emulsion when emulsified for 6 h and stirring speed was 2 400r/min.A similar curve had been gained at the dehydration test.It is concluded that the simulative emulsion can substitute for the crude-oilemulsion to evaluate demulsifiers initially.

Key words: Simulation emulsions , Viscosity , Emulsification time , Stirring speed , Demulsifier

黄丽立,卓猛,金珊,于廷云. 辽河稠油模拟乳状液的制备[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(4): 41-43.

HUANG Li-li,ZHUO Meng,JIN Shan,YU Ting-yun. Preparation of Simulative Emulsion for Liaohe Heavy Oil[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(4): 41-43.

[1]	魏强, 刘少鹏, 徐超, 王晶, 李军. 新型聚胺破乳剂的合成与应用[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2023, 36(4): 75-80.
[2]	吴丽, 李丽华, 杨莹, 沈聪, 吴限. 新型污油泥破乳剂的制备及应用研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2021, 34(4): 27-32.
[3]	王俊, 高振宇, 张志秋, 吴松, 李翠勤. C P F E的表面和界面性质对破乳过程的影响[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2015, 28(4): 60-64.
[4]	王洪国, 高婧, 廖克俭, 常雅晶, 马梦瑶, 吴桐. 有机硅改性破乳剂的研制与应用[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2015, 28(3): 27-31.
[5]	丁清苗, 申莹, 吕亳龙. 苏丹P a l o u g eF P F区块含水原油热化学脱水特性研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2014, 27(2): 88-92.
[6]	王俊,宁萌萌,李翠勤,李云,张怀志. 腰果酚胺树脂接枝PPO-PEO嵌段聚醚的合成与破乳性能[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(5): 33-37.
[7]	王　俊，胡凤莲，曲红杰，李翠勤. 一种高支化聚醚破乳剂的合成及性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2010, 23(3): 21-25.
[8]	孙正贵. 纳米Al₂O₃溶胶改性聚醚破乳剂TA1031的应用研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2008, 21(3): 9-12.

辽河稠油模拟乳状液的制备

Preparation of Simulative Emulsion for Liaohe Heavy Oil

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 8

编辑推荐

Metrics