石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报

• 油田化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

杏南油田含聚污水表面活性剂降压增注研究

曹广胜1王哲1王浩2白玉杰1朱芷萱1   

  1. 1. 东北石油大学 提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318; 2. 大庆油田有限责任公司 井下作业分公司,黑龙江 大庆 163100
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-09 修回日期:2019-05-18 出版日期:2020-02-28 发布日期:2020-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 王哲(1996⁃),男,硕士研究生,从事采油工艺理论与技术方面研究;E⁃mail:1187190401@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:曹广胜(1966?),男,博士,教授,从事采油工艺理论与技术方面研究;E?mail:caoguangsheng@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目资助(No.51574089)。

Study on the Formula of Antihypertensive Injection of Polysaccharide Surfactant in Xingnan Oilfield

Cao Guangsheng1Wang Zhe1Wang Hao2Bai Yujie1Zhu Zhixuan1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil & Gas Recovery of Ministry of Education,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing Heilongjiang 163318,China;2. Underground Operation Branch of Daqing Oilfield Co.,Ltd.,Daqing Heilongjiang 163100,China
  • Received:2019-04-09 Revised:2019-05-18 Online:2020-02-28 Published:2020-03-05

摘要: 杏十三区含聚污水回注区块受残余聚合物影响,导致区块吸水效果下降,影响油田开发效果。因此,开展了含聚污水区块降压增注表面活性剂配方及配套工艺参数研究。首先对注入水进行了全水质分析;以石油磺酸盐为基础药剂,通过测量界面张力进行复配药剂及添加剂的筛选;对体系进行性能评价后,开展了室内岩心驱替实验,从而优化了注入参数。结果表明,降压增注表面活性剂的最佳配方(质量分数)为:0.7%石油磺酸盐+2.0%重烷基苯磺酸盐+0.5%无水乙醇+1.0%NaCl,与原油之间的界面张力为6×10-3 mN/m;在岩心驱替实验中,最佳注入速度为0.15 mL/min,最佳注入量为1 PV,最优段塞组合为0.5 PV+0.3 PV+0.2 PV,在不同渗透率的条件下,降压率均超过24%。

关键词: 杏南油田,  降压增注,  含聚污水,  石油磺酸盐

Abstract: The re⁃injection block containing the sewage in the Xing 13 area is affected by the residual polymer,which leads to a decrease in the water absorption effect of the block and affects the development effect of the oil field. Therefore,the formulation and supporting process parameters of the depressurization and infusion injection of the sewage⁃containing block were studied.Firstly,the total water quality of injected water was analyzed; Then the petroleum sulfonate was used as the basic agent to screen the compounding agent and additives by measuring the interfacial tension;After the performance evaluation of the system, the indoor core flooding experiment was carried out to optimize the injection parameter.The results show that the optimal formulation of the anti⁃hypertensive surfactant is(mass fraction):0.7% petroleum sulfonate+2.0% HABS+0.5% absolute ethanol+1.0% NaCl,and the interfacial tension between the crude oil and the interfacial tension is 6×10-3 mN/m.In the core flooding experiment,the optimal injection rate is 0.15 mL/min,the optimal injection volume is 1 PV,and the optimal slug combination is 0.5 PV+0.3 PV+0.2 PV. Under different permeability conditions,the pressure rate is more than 24%.

Key words: Xingnan oilfield, Step?down injection, Sewage containing polymer, Petroleum sulfonate