石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 82-87.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2018.06.013

• 油气储运 • 上一篇    下一篇

高含水原油流动沉积实验装置研制

吕朝旭1， 邢晓凯1， 柯鲁峰1， 庞帅2， 赵亚南1   

  1. 1. 中国石油大学(北京) 油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室/城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室，北京 102249； 2. 中国石油工程建设有限公司 北京设计分公司，北京 100085
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-06 修回日期:2018-06-25 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2018-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 邢晓凯(1970⁃)，男，博士，副教授，从事多相管流及油气田地面集输方面研究；E⁃mail：xingxiaokai2015@126.com。
  • 作者简介:吕朝旭(1994?)，男，硕士研究生，从事多相管流及油气田地面集输方面研究；E?mail：lvzhaoxu52@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目（51574259）。

Development on Experimental Equipment for the Flow and Deposition of High Water­Cut Crude Oil

Lü Zhaoxu1， Xing Xiaokai1， Ke Lufeng1， Pang Shuai2， Zhao Yanan1   

  1. 1. National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety／Beijing Key Laboratoryof Urban Oil and Gas Distribution Technology，China University of Petroleum(Beijing)，Beijing 102249，China； 2. Beijing Design Branch,China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corporation, Beijing 100085, China
  • Received:2018-02-06 Revised:2018-06-25 Published:2018-12-25 Online:2018-12-10

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摘要： 设计并搭建高含水原油实验装置，装置主要包括试验管路、油水分离系统、数据采集系统和电路控制系统。设计出有机玻璃管水浴实验段，以便观测流动形貌和初始沉积过程，基于射流喷射混合器原理完成油水混合装置的设计，使管内流动状态与现场实际相符合。为保证在实验过程中游离水和原油的有效分离，以游离水分离器为基础，设计出适用于高含水原油分离的油水分离器。同时设计出配套数据采集系统和电路控制系统，有效解决了实验数据采集和参数调控的问题。经过实验验证，该实验装置能够较好地适应高含水原油流动沉积研究。

关键词: 高含水原油, 　实验装置, 　初始沉积, 　油水分离器

Abstract: An experimental device for high water⁃cut crude oil is designed and built, which mainly includes test pipeline, oil⁃water separation system, data acquisition system and circuit control system. The test section is designed of organic glass tube with a water bath, which observes flow morphology and initial deposition process. Considering the working conditions in the production site, oil⁃water mixing device is designed by drawing lesson of the principle of jet mixer. In order to ensure the effective separation of free water and crude oil during the experiment, an oil⁃water separator suitable for high water⁃cut crude oil is designed on the basis of free water separator. At the same time, a data acquisition system and circuit control system are designed, which can effectively solve the problems of data acquisition and parameter control. After Experimental verification, the experimental device can fulfill the research work of flow and deposition of high water⁃cut crude oil.

Key words: High water?cut crude oil, Experimental device, Initial deposition text section, Oil?water separator unsteady heat transfer

引用本文

吕朝旭, 邢晓凯, 柯鲁峰, 庞帅, 赵亚南. 高含水原油流动沉积实验装置研制[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2018, 31(6): 82-87.

Lü Zhaoxu, Xing Xiaokai, Ke Lufeng, Pang Shuai, Zhao Yanan. Development on Experimental Equipment for the Flow and Deposition of High Water­Cut Crude Oil[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2018, 31(6): 82-87.

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链接本文: http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/syhg/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2018.06.013

               http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/syhg/CN/Y2018/V31/I6/82



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