石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 75-78.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.03.018

• 化工机械 • 上一篇    下一篇

水下跨接管连接器选型设计研究

周灿丰1,焦向东1,曹静2,沙勇2,房晓明3   

  1. 1.北京石油化工学院能源工程先进连接技术研究中心,2.中海油研究总院,3.中海石油气电集团有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2011-02-28 修回日期:2011-04-29 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25
  • 作者简介:周灿丰(1970 -), 男, 湖南湘潭市, 教授, 博士
  • 基金资助:
    中国海洋石油总公司综合科研项目(CNOOC RC-2009 -ZH KY -015);北京市属高等学校人才强教计划资助项目(PHR201007134)

Selection and Design of Jumper Connector

  1. 1.Research Center of Energy Engineering Advanced Joining Technology, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, P.R.China

    2. CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100027, P,R,China;  3.CNOOC Gas & Power Group,Beijing 100027,P.R.China

  • Received:2011-02-28 Revised:2011-04-29 Published:2011-06-25 Online:2011-06-25

摘要: 跨接管两端携带连接器, 广泛用于海洋油气田水下设备之间的连接, 可以采用水平或者垂直连接方式。常用的水下跨接管连接器主要是机械式套筒连接器、液压式套筒连接器, 以及夹钳连接器。机械式套筒连接器结构紧凑, 安装完毕, 海底不留任何液压部件, 但是安装时需要采用接头作动工具。液压式套筒连接器集成了全部液压操作功能, 不再需要其他作动工具。夹钳连接器采用分离式闭合夹紧设计, 特别适合于大口径、低压管线和立管的水平跨接。不同的连接器, 以及相同的连接器在不同位置的安装, 其安装流程不同、需要的配套工具也不相同。跨接管连接器选型原则主要考虑因素包括管径、连接方式和安装工具。

关键词: 跨接管 , 连接器 , 机械式套筒连接器 , 液压式套筒连接器 , 夹钳连接器

Abstract:

Jumper spools with connectors are widely used in subsea devices installations during offshore oil and gas fields exploration, and can be operated by horizontal tie-in system or vertical tie-in system. Mechanical collet connector, hydraulic collet connector, and clamp connector are the most common selection in subsea jumper spools connection. Mechanical collet connector is compactive, and leaves no hydraulic components subsea, but connector actuation tools is needed in operation. Hydraulic collet connector is operated directly from the ROV, and with no need for a dedicated actuating tool. Clamp connectors consist of a two piece segmented clamp design and are particularly well suited for larger bore, lower pressure horizontal connection applications. Different connector types and different tie-in manners demand different installation process and different tools. Diameter, tie-in manner, and tools should be considered carefully in the connetor  selection of jumper spool.

Key words:

Jumper spool,   ,  Connector,    ,  Mechanical collet connector,   , Hydraulic collet connector,   ,  Clamp connectormso-ascii-font-family: Calibri, mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin, mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体, mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast, mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri, mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin">

引用本文

周灿丰,焦向东,曹静,沙勇,房晓明. 水下跨接管连接器选型设计研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(3): 75-78.

ZHOU Can-feng,JIAO Xiang-dong,CAO Jing,et al. Selection and Design of Jumper Connector[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(3): 75-78.

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