石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 34-36.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.01.008

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

含吡啶环的十聚钨酸季铵盐催化合成环己酮

高玉环,吕振波* ,刘丹,张彦佳,杨爽,桂建舟   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁抚顺113001
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-27 修回日期:2010-12-04 出版日期:2011-02-25 发布日期:2011-02-25
  • 作者简介:高玉环(1983-),女,山东菏泽市,在读硕士
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(20706027)
    教育部重点项目(209031)
    辽宁省教育厅优秀人才计划(LR201024)
    辽宁省自然科学基金(20102131)

The Synthesis of Cyclohexanone Catalyzed by Quaternary Ammonium Decatungstate Containing Pyridine

  1. College of Chemistry and Materials Science,Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun Liaoning 113001,P.R.China
  • Received:2010-10-27 Revised:2010-12-04 Published:2011-02-25 Online:2011-02-25

摘要: 以十聚钨酸季铵盐([Bun Py]4W10O32)为催化剂、质量分数30%的H2O2为氧化剂,研究了环己醇催化氧化生成环己酮的反应,考察了反应时间、反应温度、H2O2和催化剂的物质的量等因素对此反应的影响。得出了此反应的最佳条件:反应温度为80 ℃,催化剂物质的量为0.06 mmol,H2O2物质的量为125 mmol,环己醇物质的量为50 mmol,回流反应8 h。在最佳反应条件下,环己醇的转化率为86.5%,环己酮的选择性可达到98.3%。反应后催化剂不溶于反应体系,简单过滤即可回收,重复使用3次后其活性基本不变。

关键词: 十聚钨酸季铵盐 , 催化氧化 , 环己醇 , 环己酮

Abstract:

Catalytic oxidation of cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone catalyzed by quaternary ammonium decatungstate, with 30%H2O2 as the oxidant, had been investigated. The effect of reaction time, reaction temperature, the oxidant amount and catalyst amount on catalytic performance were studied. The results show that the optimum reaction conditions are as follows: 50 mmol cyclohexanol, 0.06 mmol catalyst, 125 mmol H2O2, 80 ℃ reacting for 8 h; At the optimum reaction conditions, the conversion of cyclohexanol is 86.5% and the selectivity of cyclohexanone could reach 98.3%. After reaction, the catalyst is immiscible in the reaction system and could be recycled after simple filtering, and no obvious changes on the catalytic activity could be found after recycling three times.

Key words:

引用本文

高玉环,吕振波,刘丹. 含吡啶环的十聚钨酸季铵盐催化合成环己酮[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(1): 34-36.

GAO Yu-huan,Lv Zhen-bo,LIU Dan,et al. The Synthesis of Cyclohexanone Catalyzed by Quaternary Ammonium Decatungstate Containing Pyridine[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(1): 34-36.

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