石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 19-22.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1006-396X.2010.01.005

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

超细SiO2 负载型两亲性铑膦络合物催化性能研究

彭庆蓉,侯士聪,张春荣,戴茂华,袁友珠   

  1. 1 .中国农业大学, 北京100083 ; 2 .厦门大学固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,福建厦门361005
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-17 修回日期:2009-11-12 出版日期:2010-03-25 发布日期:2010-03-25
  • 作者简介:彭庆蓉(1973 -), 女, 四川达州市, 讲师, 博士
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(20023001)

Catalytic Properties of Ultrafine SiO2 Supported Amphiphilic Phosphine-Rh Complex Catalyst

  1. 1. China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,P.R.China;
    2. State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361005,P.R.China
  • Received:2009-09-17 Revised:2009-11-12 Published:2010-03-25 Online:2010-03-25

摘要: 针对均相催化反应后催化剂与产物分离困难和高碳烯烃在水-有机两相中反应速率较低的问题,采用水-有机两亲膦铑络合物负载到超细 SiO2载体上催化 1-己烯氢甲酰化反应,并与超细 SiO2制备负载水相催化剂比较,超细 SiO2负载型两亲铑膦络合物催化剂表现出较高的1-己烯氢甲酰化反应活性和选择性,且含水质量分数范围较宽,反应后产物与催化剂容易分离。两亲膦铑络合物超细SiO2负载液相催化剂可避免超细SiO2负载水相催化剂循环使用时水分被提取到有机相的缺点,同时获得较高的氢甲酰化反应活性和选择性。

关键词: 超细SiO2 , 负载型两亲铑膦配合物 , 氢甲酰化 , 1-己烯

Abstract: Because of the lower activity of higher olefins in aqueous/organic biphasic catalysis system and the catalyst
separation of homogeneous catalysts ,ultrafine SiO2 nanoparticles were used as supports to immobilize amphiphilic phosphine -
complex to obtain supported catalysts for hydroformylation of 1 - hexene .Compared to the supported aqueous - phase catalysts
(SAPC) on ultrafine SiO support ,the ultrafine SiO2 - supported catalyst with amphiphilic phosphine - complex presented a
higher hydroformylation performance over a relatively wider range of support hydration .Since the water was distilled to organic
phase for more times recycled catalysts ,the drawbacks of ultrafine SiO supported water - soluble phosphine - Rh complexes
catalyst could be avoided by using supported liquid - phase catalyst prepared by using amphiphilic phosphine - Rh complexes ,
obtaining higher activity and selectivity of hydroformylation .

Key words: Ultrafine SiO2 , Supported amphiphilic phosphine - Rh complexes , Hydroformylation , 1 - Hexene

引用本文

彭庆蓉,侯士聪,张春荣. 超细SiO2 负载型两亲性铑膦络合物催化性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2010, 23(1): 19-22.

PENG Qing-rong, HOU Shi-cong, ZHANG Chun-rong,et al. Catalytic Properties of Ultrafine SiO2 Supported Amphiphilic Phosphine-Rh Complex Catalyst[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2010, 23(1): 19-22.

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