油气两相流温降计算方法的研究

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 42-44.

油气两相流温降计算方法的研究

王卫强^{1 ,2} , 吴　明^{2 *} , 王　勇¹ , 吴玉国^{1 , 2} , 荣登科³

1. 中国石油大学(华东)储运与建筑工程学院, 山东东营257061 ;
2. 辽宁石油化工大学储运与建筑工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001 ;
3. 大庆炼化公司储运厂, 黑龙江大庆163411

收稿日期:2006-11-15 出版日期:2007-06-20 发布日期:2017-07-05
作者简介:王卫强(1974 - ), 男, 辽宁抚顺市, 在读博士

Evaluation Method of T emperature Drop of Oil - Gas Two - Phase Flow

1. School of S torage and Architecture Engineering , China University o f Petroleum (East China), Dongy ingShandong 257061 , P. R. China ;
2. School o f Storage and Architecture Engineering , Liaoning University of Petroleum &Chemica l Technology , Fushun Liaoning 113001, P. R. China;
3. Transmission F actory , PetroChina Daqing Re f ining &Petrochemical Company , Daqing Heilong jiang 163411 , P. R. China

Received:2006-11-15 Published:2007-06-20 Online:2017-07-05

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 油气集输管线的沿程温降主要与压降、总传热系数有关, 而油气两相流在沿程的流动过程中不稳定,流态多变, 导致了压降的计算方法有着很大的区别。在考虑了平均含气率与焦耳- 汤姆逊效应对温降的影响后, 建立了集输管线的油气两相流温降数学模型, 采用了贝克流型划分法对油气两相流进行计算, 其计算结果优于苏霍夫公式所计算的结果, 说明了该计算方法能够提高油气两相流温降计算的精度。

关键词: 油气两相流, 　温降, 　压降, 　焦耳- 汤姆逊效应, 　贝克流型划分法

Abstract:

　The temperature drop of oil - gas gathering pipelines is mainly related to pressure drop and coefficient of over all heat transmission. The instability of flow along pipelines and the varieties of flow pattern lead to many differences in calculation ways of pressure drop. After taking into account the influence of the aver age gas ratio and Joule - Thomson effect on temperature drop , a mathematical model of oil - gas two - phase flow was established in the oil - gas gathering pipelines. The Baker flow pattern was adopted for evaluating oil - gas two - phase flow . Its result is superior to the result from Sukhov formula. It indicates that the method can increase the calculation accuracy of temperature drop o f oil - gas two - phase flow .

Key words: Oil - gas two - phase flow, , Temperature drop, , Pressure drop , , Joule - Thomson effect, , Baker flow pattern

王卫强, 吴　明, 王　勇,等. 油气两相流温降计算方法的研究[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2007, 27(2): 42-44.

WANG Wei - qiang,WU Ming,et al. Evaluation Method of T emperature Drop of Oil - Gas Two - Phase Flow[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2007, 27(2): 42-44.

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