辽宁石油化工大学学报

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 40-46.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2019.04.008

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚驱后提高采收率及注入参数优化实验研究

冯时男1卢祥国1鲍文博1刘义刚2邹剑2肖丽华2   

  1. (1.东北石油大学 提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室,黑龙江 大庆 163318; 2.中海石油(中国)有限公司 天津分公司研究院,天津 300450)
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-13 修回日期:2018-10-22 出版日期:2019-08-20 发布日期:2019-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 卢祥国(1960⁃),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,从事提高油气采收率技术研究;E⁃mail:luxiangg2003@aliyun.com
  • 作者简介:冯时男(1990-),男,硕士研究生,从事提高油气采收率技术研究;E-mail:896320678@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家油气重大专项课题项目(2016ZX05058003?011);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51574086)

Experimental Study on the Method of Improving Recovery and Optimization of Injection Parameters after Polymer Flooding

Feng Shinan1Lu Xiangguo1Bao Wenbo1Liu Yigang2Zou Jian2Xiao Lihua2   

  1. (1.Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery of Education Ministry, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing Heilongjiang, 163318,China; 2.CNOOC (China) Co., LTD. Tianjin Branch Institute,Tianjin 300450,China)
  • Received:2018-10-13 Revised:2018-10-22 Published:2019-08-20 Online:2019-08-28

摘要: 目前,渤海L油田已经进入Cr3+聚合物凝胶调驱(聚驱)调整阶段,亟待寻求聚驱后进一步提高采收率方法。针对矿场实际需求,开展了聚驱后提高采收率方法及其注入参数优化物理模拟研究。结果表明,与“高分”高质量浓度聚合物溶液、抗盐聚合物溶液、“聚合物/表面活性剂”二元体系和“碱/表面活性剂/聚合物”三元体系相比较,聚驱后Cr3+聚合物凝胶调驱采收率增幅有较大提高,技术经济效果较好。随调驱剂注入段塞尺寸增加,采收率增幅呈现“先增后降”变化趋势,注入段塞尺寸为0.2 PV时,“产出/投入”比最大。在调驱剂段塞尺寸相同条件下,与整体段塞相比较,采用“Cr3+聚合物凝胶+水+聚合物溶液+水”或“Cr3+聚合物凝胶+水”交替注入方式采收率增幅较大,表明该注入方式可以减缓“吸液剖面反转”进程,进一步提高中低渗透层波及系数。

关键词: 渤海油田, 聚驱后, 参数优化, 物理模拟, 机理分析

Abstract: At present, Bohai L oilfield has entered the adjustment stage of Cr3+ polymer gel flooding ("polymer flooding"). It is urgent to search for further EOR method after polymer flooding. In view of the actual demand of the oil field, the physical simulation research on the method of improving the recovery rate after the polymer flooding and the optimization of the injection parameters are studied in this paper. The result shows that compared with the" high molecular weight " high concentration polymer solution,the salt resistant polymer solution, "polymer/surfactant" two element system and "alkali/surfactant/polymer" three element system, the increase in recovery rate of Cr3+ polymer gel flooding is larger after polymer flooding, and the technical and economic effect is better. with the increase of the size of the slug injected into the plug, the increase of the recovery rate shows a trend of "first increase and then decrease". When the size of the injected plug is 0.2 PV, the ratio of the largest.Under the conditions of the same size of flooding agent slug, compared with the whole slug, the recovery rate of "Cr3+ polymer gel + water + polymer solution + water" or "Cr3+ polymer gel + water" alternate injection increased greatly, showing that the injection mode can slow down the process of "suction profile inversion" and further improve the wave sum coefficient of low and medium permeability layers.

Key words: Bohai Oilfield, After polymer flooding, Parameter optimization, Physical simulation, Mechanism analysis

引用本文

冯时男,卢祥国,鲍文博,刘义刚,邹剑,肖丽华. 聚驱后提高采收率及注入参数优化实验研究[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2019, 39(4): 40-46.

Feng Shinan,Lu Xiangguo,Bao Wenbo,Liu Yigang,Zou Jian,Xiao Lihua. Experimental Study on the Method of Improving Recovery and Optimization of Injection Parameters after Polymer Flooding[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2019, 39(4): 40-46.

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