辽宁石油化工大学学报

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 53-57.DOI: 10.3696/j.issn.1672-6952.2014.03.014

• 石油储运 • 上一篇    下一篇

超高压天然气管网在人口密集区域安全技术研究

何 洋1,金光浩2,王 新1,王有龙1,孙 蕾1,李武华1,李 亮1,申龙涉1   

  1. ( 1. 辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院, 辽宁抚顺1 1 3 0 0 1; 2. 中国石油辽河工程有限公司, 辽宁盘锦1 2 4 0 1 0)
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-07 修回日期:2013-06-17 出版日期:2014-06-25 发布日期:2017-07-14
  • 通讯作者: 申龙涉( 1 9 5 4 - ) , 男, 教授, 从事油气集输技术方面的研究: E - m a i l : l o n g s h e _s h e n@s i n a. c o m。
  • 作者简介:何洋( 1 9 8 8 - ) ,男, 硕士研究生, 从事天然气泄漏与安全方面的研究; E - m a i l : 2 7 7 2 0 8 7 6 6@q q. c o m。

The Security Technology Research for Ultrahigh Pressure  Natural Gas Pipeline Network in Densely Populated Area

He Yang1Jin Guanghao2Wang Xin1,Wang Youlong1,Sun Lei1,Li Wuhua1,Li Liang1,Shen Longshe1   

  1. (1.College of Petroleum Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China; 2.China Petroleum Liaohe engineering Co.,LTD,Panjin Liaoning 124010,China)
  • Received:2013-05-07 Revised:2013-06-17 Published:2014-06-25 Online:2017-07-14

摘要: 针对3 5MP a超高压输气管道在人口密集区域泄漏扩散问题, 采用F LUENT软件, 对不同气候条件
下的埋深天然气管道泄漏情况进行了三维数值模拟, 并给出了超高压天然气在不同风速条件下泄漏后 H2S和CH4
轴向和地表安全区域。在扩散过程中, 天然气在浮力的作用下以向上扩散的形式发展, 在不同的环境下风速和压力
对扩散过程的影响不同, 较大的风速和压力使天然气向更远的距离扩散, 从而增大天然气爆炸下限和警戒浓度范
围。研究结果可为泄漏现场人员和安全管理提供有效依据。

关键词: 超高压天然气 ,  人口密集区域 ,  泄漏,  , 安全区域  三维数值模拟

Abstract: Aiming at the leakage and diffusion problems of the 35 MPa ultrahigh pressure gas pipeline in densely populated area, the FLUENT software in the threedimensional numerical simulation was used under different climate conditions in the deep buried gas pipeline leak case. And the axial and surface safety area of the hydrogen sulfide and methane was provided when the ultrahigh pressure gas pipeline had leaked under the conditions of different wind speeds. Because of the buoyancy, the natural gas developed in the upward form during the process of diffusion. The wind speed and pressure had different effects on the diffusion process under the different environments. The result was that as the wind speed and pressure was higher, the natural gas was spread to the farther distance. This increased the lowest explosive limit and alerted the concentration range of the natural gas. The research result could provide the effective basis to the stuffs and security management in leakage spot.

Key words: Ultrahigh pressure gas, Densely populated area, Leakage;Safe area, ThreeDimensional numerical simulation 

引用本文

何 洋,金光浩,王新,王有龙,孙 蕾,李武华,李 亮,申龙涉. 超高压天然气管网在人口密集区域安全技术研究[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2014, 34(3): 53-57.

He Yang1,Jin Guanghao2,Wang Xin,Wang Youlong,Sun Lei,Li Wuhua,Li Liang,Shen Longshe. The Security Technology Research for Ultrahigh Pressure  Natural Gas Pipeline Network in Densely Populated Area[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2014, 34(3): 53-57.

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