石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 1-9.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2022.03.001

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高比容量Li2ZnTi3O8@C⁃N负极材料储锂性能研究

沈紫烨(), 王利娟()   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学 石油化工学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-13 修回日期:2020-08-25 出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2022-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 王利娟
  • 作者简介:沈紫烨(1995⁃),女,硕士研究生,从事锂离子电池负极材料方面的研究;E⁃mail:2729720349@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(XLYC1907025);辽宁石油化工大学第五层次人才基金项目(2018XJJ?012)

Li⁃Storage of Li2ZnTi3O8@C⁃N Anode Materials with High Specific Capacities

Ziye Shen(), Lijuan Wang()   

  1. School of Petrochemical Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001
  • Received:2020-04-13 Revised:2020-08-25 Published:2022-06-25 Online:2022-07-25
  • Contact: Lijuan Wang

摘要:

以盐酸多巴胺为N、C源,高温固相法合成N掺杂C包覆Li2ZnTi3O8@C?N负极材料。在合成过程中发现,部分Ti4+被还原为Ti3+,达到了包覆和掺杂共同改性的目的。该方法有利于提高离子扩散系数和降低电荷转移电阻。在电流密度为0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5、3.0 A/g时,Li2ZnTi3O8@C?N?2的放电比容量分别超过240.0、220.0、210.0、200.0、190.0、180.0 mA?h/g。还研究了N掺杂C包覆Li2ZnTi3O8复合材料的低温电化学性能。结果表明,0 ℃时该样品的放电比容量远高于未改性的Li2ZnTi3O8负极材料;电流密度为0.2 A/g时的首次放电比容量为262.5 mA?h/g,循环300次后放电比容量为241.7 mA?h/g;在电流密度为1.0 A/g、循环300次后放电比容量依然有147.4 mA?h/g。

关键词: 锂离子电池, 钛酸锌锂, 负极材料, 碳包覆, 自掺杂

Abstract:

Li2ZnTi3O8 anodes coated with N?doped carbon from dopamine hydrochloride were synthesized via a high?temperature solid?state method.Some Ti4+ ions were reduced to Ti3+ ions during synthesis,which enabled the co?modification of coating and doping.The modification method can enhance the ion diffusion coefficients and reduce the charge?transfer resistance.In the rate performance tests at 0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5,3.0 A/g,the specific capacities of N?doped carbon?coated Li2ZnTi3O8(Li2ZnTi3O8@C?N?2) are over 240.0,220.0,210.0,200.0,190.0,180.0 mA?h/g,respectively.In addition,the electrochemical performance of this material at a low temperature was also studied.The results show that the Li2ZnTi3O8@C?N?2 sample has much higher discharge specific capacities than those of unmodified Li2ZnTi3O8 anode material at 0 ℃.The initial discharge specific capacity is 262.5 mA?h/g at 0.2 A/g,and the discharge specific capacity of 241.7 mA?h/g is still obtained after 300 cycles.Even at 1.0 A/g,the discharge specific capacity is kept at 147.4 mA?h/g after 300 cycles.

Key words: Lithium?ion batteries, Li2ZnTi3O8, Anode materials, Carbon coating, Self?doping

中图分类号: 

引用本文

沈紫烨, 王利娟. 高比容量Li2ZnTi3O8@C⁃N负极材料储锂性能研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2022, 35(3): 1-9.

Ziye Shen, Lijuan Wang. Li⁃Storage of Li2ZnTi3O8@C⁃N Anode Materials with High Specific Capacities[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2022, 35(3): 1-9.

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