石油化工高等学校学报

石油化工高等学校学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (01): 8-12.DOI: :10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2018.01.002

• 石油化工 • 上一篇    下一篇

原油发泡问题研究进展

周 恒1,邢晓凯1,国旭慧1,孙锐艳2   

  1. 1.中国石油大学(北京) 油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室、城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室,北京 102249;2. 吉林石油集团石油工程有限责任公司,吉林 松原 138000)
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-22 修回日期:2017-09-19 出版日期:2018-02-28 发布日期:2018-02-27
  • 通讯作者: :邢晓凯(1970-),男,博士,副教授,从事多相管流与油气田集输技术研究;E-mail:xingxiaokai2015@126.com。
  • 作者简介::周恒(1994-),男,硕士研究生,从事油田地面集输技术方面研究;E-mail:zhouheng2016@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大科技专项(2014E-3604)。

Research Progress in Foaming of Crude Oil

Zhou Heng1, Xing Xiaokai1, Guo Xuhui1, Sun Ruiyan2   

  1. 1. National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety,Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas -Distribution Technology,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China; 2. Jilin Petroleum Group Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd.,Songyuan Jilin 138000,China
  • Received:2017-08-22 Revised:2017-09-19 Published:2018-02-28 Online:2018-02-27

摘要: 介绍了泡沫的基本性质与原油泡沫的特点,阐述了原油泡沫形成及稳定性机理的研究现状,归纳了国内外对于原油泡沫的实验研究方法,结合实验方法总结了原油组成、温度、气体性质等影响原油泡沫形成与稳定的因素,基于研究现状展望了今后的研究方向,指出原油泡沫的稳定机理与机械作用对泡沫的影响仍有待研究,且目前缺少贴合现场实际的原油泡沫测试方法。

关键词: 原油泡沫, 形成, 稳定性, 机理, 实验方法

Abstract: The formation and stability mechanism of crude oil foam is the key to solve the problem of crude oil foaming. The basic properties of foam, features of crude oil foam are introduced in this paper and the research status of crude oil foam formation and stability mechanism is expounded. The experimental research methods of crude oil foam are summarized, and the influencing factors of crude oil foam formation and stability such as the composition of oil, temperature and gas properties are discussed according to experimental methods. Based on the current research, the future direction of research is proposed. The stability mechanism of crude oil foam and the influence of mechanical action on foam are still to be studied and there is no practical test method of crude oil foam at present.

Key words: Crude oil foam, Formation, Stability, Mechanism, Experimental methods

引用本文

周 恒,邢晓凯,国旭慧,孙锐艳. 原油发泡问题研究进展[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2018, 31(01): 8-12.

Zhou Heng, Xing Xiaokai, Guo Xuhui, Sun Ruiyan. Research Progress in Foaming of Crude Oil[J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2018, 31(01): 8-12.

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