辽宁石油化工大学学报

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (06): 59-64.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2018.06.011

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

硫化氢扩散规律数值模拟

张园园孙铁王丽张巨伟   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学 机械工程学院,辽宁 抚顺113001
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-02 修回日期:2018-09-16 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-11
  • 作者简介:张园园(1983-),女,硕士,讲师,从事安全评价预测与计算机模拟方面的研究;E-mail:514739555@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0808500)。

Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Sulfide Diffusion Rule

Zhang YuanyuanSun TieWang LiZhang Juwei   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,China
  • Received:2018-08-02 Revised:2018-09-16 Published:2018-12-01 Online:2018-12-11

摘要: 硫化氢一旦泄漏扩散,其后果不堪设想,为了掌握硫化氢扩散规律,采用MATLAB和VC++软件,对源强、风速、源高影响下的硫化氢扩散规律进行了数值模拟。模拟结果表明,夜间,源强增大时泄漏源下风向扩散范围增大,扩散区域硫化氢质量浓度梯度增大,源高增加时泄漏源下风向扩散区域的最大宽度变窄,面积变小;白天,在日光照射强度低、风速大于等于4 m/s的条件下,风速增大时泄漏源下风向扩散范围减小,扩散区域硫化氢质量浓度梯度减小,增大源高、风速有利于降低硫化氢的质量浓度,减小危害。研究结果可为事故预防和应急救援提供依据。

关键词: 硫化氢, 数值模拟, MATLAB

Abstract: Once hydrogen sulfide is leaked and diffused, the consequences are unimaginable. In order to master the law of hydrogen sulfide diffusion, the diffusion law of hydrogen sulfide under the influence of source strength, wind speed and source height was numerical simulated by MATLAB and VC++ software. The simulation results show that at night, when the source strength increases, the downwind direction diffusion range increases under the leakage source, the hydrogen sulfide mass concentration gradient increases in the diffusion area, and when the source height increases, the maximum width of the downwind direction diffusion area under the leakage source becomes narrower and the area becomes smaller. During the daytime, when the sunlight intensity is low and the wind speed is greater than or equal to 4 m/s, the downwind direction diffusion range of the leakage source decreases as the wind speed increases, and the hydrogen sulfide mass concentration gradient decreases in the diffusion area. Increasing the source height and wind speed is beneficial to reducing the mass concentration of hydrogen sulfide and the hazard. The research results can provide a basis for accident prevention and emergency rescue.

Key words: Hydrogen sulfide, Numerical simulation, MATLAB

引用本文

张园园,孙铁,王丽,张巨伟. 硫化氢扩散规律数值模拟[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2018, 38(06): 59-64.

Zhang Yuanyuan,Sun Tie,Wang Li,Zhang Juwei. Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Sulfide Diffusion Rule[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2018, 38(06): 59-64.

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链接本文: http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2018.06.011

               http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/Y2018/V38/I06/59