辽宁石油化工大学学报

辽宁石油化工大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 70-79.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2020.04.010

• 材料科学与新能源 • 上一篇    下一篇

原生生物质水热炭化制备碳材料及其应用

昝逸凡张彦飞赵新鹏孔令照   

  1. 中国科学院上海高等研究院 中科院低碳转化科学与工程重点实验室,上海 201210
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-20 修回日期:2019-08-12 出版日期:2020-08-28 发布日期:2020-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 孔令照(1980⁃),男,博士,研究员,博士生导师,从事生物质资源化方面的研究;E⁃mail:konglz@sari.ac.cn。
  • 作者简介:昝逸凡(1995?),男,硕士研究生,从事生物质资源化方面的研究;E?mail:zanyifan@sari.ac.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(21978316)。

Preparation and Application of Carbon Materials from Primary Biomass by Hydrothermal Carbonization

Zan YifanZhang YanfeiZhao XinpengKong Lingzhao   

  1. CAS Key Laboratory of Low?Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
  • Received:2019-05-20 Revised:2019-08-12 Published:2020-08-28 Online:2020-09-15

摘要: 作为地球上储量最丰富的可再生资源,生物质具有低成本、不会增加大气中CO2含量等优点,其应用已成为能源利用和环境保护领域的研究热点。原生生物质可经由水热炭化过程(Hydrothermal Carbonization,HTC)制备多种功能碳材料。对以原生生物质为原料通过HTC法制备具有广泛用途碳材料的研究进展进行了概述,并就现阶段基于HTC法制备的碳材料在气体液体吸附、磁性碳材料、电池材料等领域的应用进行了分析和展望。

关键词: 生物质, 水热炭化, 碳材料, 气体吸附

Abstract: A as the most abundant renewable resource on the earth, biomass has the advantages of low cost and no increase of atmospheric CO2 content, its application has become a research hotspot in the field of energy utilization and environmental protection. Native biomass can be prepared from a variety of functional carbon materials via Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC). This paper summarized the research progress in the preparation of carbon materials with wide range of uses by using HTC method from raw biomass. The application of carbon materials based on HTC in gas liquid adsorption, magnetic carbon materials, battery materials and other fields were also analyzed and prospected.

Key words: Biomass, Hydrothermal carbonization, Carbon materials, Gas absorption

引用本文

昝逸凡, 张彦飞, 赵新鹏, 孔令照. 原生生物质水热炭化制备碳材料及其应用[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2020, 40(4): 70-79.

Zan Yifan, Zhang Yanfei, Zhao Xinpeng, Kong Lingzhao. Preparation and Application of Carbon Materials from Primary Biomass by Hydrothermal Carbonization[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2020, 40(4): 70-79.

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链接本文: http://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1672-6952.2020.04.010

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